成考英语短文写作考纲考点重点解析——常见句型

 　　成考英语短文写作考纲考点重点解析——常见句型

　　一、段首句

　　1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

　　There are different opinions among people as to...

　　Some people believe that...

　　2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

　　There is an old saying... ，It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.

　　3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……。其次，……。更为糟糕的是……

　　Today,...which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First...， Second...。What makes things worse is that...

　　4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……

　　Nowadays,it is common to... Many people like...， because ....， Besides...、

　　5.任何事物都有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

　　Everything has two sides， and is not an exception, and it has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

　　People’s opinions about......vary from person to person. Some people say that......，To them,......

　　7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

　　Man is now facing a big problem ......， which is becoming more and more serious.

　　8.……已成为人们关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

　　......has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

　　9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

　　......has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

　　10.根据表格/图表/条形图/线形图中的数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

　　According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the table/chart/bar graph/line graph, it can be seen that...... Obviously,...... , but why?

　　二、中间段落句

　　1.相反，有一些人赞成……，而且，他们认为……

　　On the contrary, there are some people in favor of...... ，At the same time, they say......

　　2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好办法，比如……。最糟糕的是……

　　But I don’t think it is a very goodway to solve......，For example, ......， Worst of all,......

　　3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

　　......is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, ......What’s more,...... Above all,......

　　4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……

　　There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can ......

　　5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面……

　　Confronted with..., we should take a series of effective measures to...... For one thing, ...... For another, ......

　　6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……

　　It is high time that something was done about it. For example,.... In addition, ... All these measures will certainly...

　　7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……：第三个原因是……。总的来说……的主要原因是……

　　Why...? The first reason is that ... The second reason is that...

　　The third is that...For all these,is mainly due to......

　　8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，像……

　　However,just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ...

　　also has its owndisadvantages, such as ......

　　9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

　　Nonetheless, I believe that ... is more advantageous.

　　10.我完全同意……这种观点，主要理由如下：

　　I fully agree with the statement that...

　　三、结尾句

　　1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

　　As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ......

　　2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

　　In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ...

　　Only in this way，... can we in the future.

　　3.随着社会的发展，……因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会页献自己的一份力量，这个社会将会变得越来越好。

　　With the development of society, ...，So it’s urgent and necessary to ......If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

　　4.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

　　For my part, I think it reasonable to ... Only in this way can we ......

　　5.依我看，有必要……。原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后但同样重要的是……

　　In my opinion, it is necessary to ... The reasons are as follows.First,... Second,... Last but not least, ......

　　6.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……

　　It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of .... However, from a personal point of view, I find ......

　　7.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

　　From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that......

　　8.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

　　If we don’t take useful means, we may not be able to control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is ......